Diabetes Care, Vol 16, Issue 2 528-534, Copyright © 1993 by American Diabetes Association
Counting diabetes in the next millennium. Application of capture-recapture technology
RE LaPorte, D McCarty, G Bruno, N Tajima and S Baba
Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Monitoring diabetes is critical for our understanding of the etiology and
natural history of disease and for public health actions. However,
traditional methods for monitoring are either too expensive (e.g., IDDM
registries, NIDDM-OGTT prevalence surveys) or too inaccurate (routinely
collected data or passive surveillance) for broad accurate, national
programs for monitoring the incidence and prevalence of disease. We suggest
that one technology called capture-recapture would considerably increase
our ability to "count" diabetes, both nationally and globally.
Implementation of this approach could lead to accurate inter- and
intracountry data on rates of disease. Moreover, such tracking of diabetes
could serve as the model for the monitoring of all disease in the 21st
century and beyond.