Diabetes Care, Vol 19, Issue 5 431-434, Copyright © 1996 by American Diabetes Association
Trends in hospital admissions among children aged 0-19 years with type I diabetes in The Netherlands
RA Hirasing, HM Reeser, RR de Groot, D Ruwaard, S van Buuren and SP Verloove-Vanhorick
TNO Prevention and Health, Leiden, The Netherlands. huls@nipg.tno.nl.
OBJECTIVE--To determine the number and duration of hospital admissions due
to diabetes in children aged 0-19 years between 1980-1991. RESEARCH DESIGN
AND METHODS--Secondary analysis of data collected by the SIG Health Care
Information was based on the 9th revision of the International
Classification of Diseases. The subjects were all children in The
Netherlands, aged 0-19 years. The main outcome measures were number and
duration of hospital admissions due to type I diabetes (ICD 9 code
250.0-250.9). RESULTS--The hospital admission rate due to diabetes
decreased > 30%. This decrease was statistically significant in all age
subgroups. The total number of days in hospital due to diabetes decreased
dramatically: from 24,961 in 1980 to 11,305 in 1991. The average duration
of hospital stay length due to diabetes decreased as well from 14.5 days in
1980 to 11.9 days in 1991. CONCLUSIONS--The hospital admission rate and the
length of hospital stay for diabetes in children aged 0-19 years have
decreased, in spite of an increasing incidence. The hospital admission rate
may decrease still further if more children with newly diagnosed diabetes
can be adequately managed by team management at home in the initial phase.