Diabetes Care, Vol 7, Issue 1 42-46, Copyright © 1984 by American Diabetes Association
Reduction of abnormal foot pressures in diabetic neuropathy using a new polymer insole material
AJ Boulton, CI Franks, RP Betts, T Duckworth and JD Ward
The precise pressures and loads under 69 neuropathic feet have been
measured during walking using a modified microprocessor-controlled optical
system. Abnormally high pressures were demonstrated in 94% of feet with a
history of foot ulceration, with pressures as high as 20-30 kg X cm-2 under
the forefoot. All subjects were also studied using a new visco-elastic
polymer material recently used for insole manufacture. A reduction in
pressure was demonstrated that was proportional to peak pressure (linear
regression line correlation coefficient of 0.91; P less than 0.001). We
conclude that this material causes a significant reduction in the
abnormally high pressures recorded under neuropathic feet, and should
provide a useful insole for the management of patients at risk of
neuropathic foot ulceration.